Large-scale research has debuted by mid-19th century, developing to a decently advanced state until the present day. Limes dacicus is a fundamental reflection and study subject for Romanian ancient history and archaeology. LiDAR offers an efficient method for broadening our knowledge regarding the character and extent of human interaction with landscapes – forested or otherwise. In the “nature versus culture” dichotomy, the landscape, outfield areas and forests are primarily perceived as nature, while in reality they are often heavily marked by human impact. ![]() The transdisciplinary analysis of the LiDAR data provides the base for combining knowledge from archaeology, forestry and environmental history in order to achieve a thorough analysis of the landscape changes and history. We identified a significant historical landscape change, consisting of a deforestation period, spanning over more than 160 years, during the Roman Period inĭacia (106-271 AD). The potential of LiDAR to demonstrate the long-term and comprehensive human impact on wooded areas is discussed. The ability to identify and determine optimal routes for forest management and to locate previously unmapped ancient archaeological remains aids in reducing costs and creating operational efficiencies as well as in complying with the legislation and avoiding infringements. The thorough and accurate road inventory data are very useful for updating and modifying forest base maps and registries and also for identifying the priority sectors for archaeological discharge. LiDAR-derived surface models enabled a synoptic, never-seen-before view of the ancient Roman frontiers defensive systems while also revealing the present forest road network. We emphasize that an Airborne Laser Scanning (ALS or LiDAR-Light Detection and Ranging) approach toboth forest management and cultural heritage conservation is an utstanding tool, assisting policy-makers and conservationists in decision making for integrated planning and management of the environment. The case study area for our analysis was the landscape surrounding the This paper explores the opportunities that arise where forest ecosystem management and cultural heritage monuments protection converge. In order to fulfil it, several geostatistical analyses and a new topographical survey were used. Connecting this data, we tried to create a coherent image of this particular minor fortification. The excavation journal is also missing, the only available info being a plan of the structure and a profile. Matei identified the building technique of the linear fortification that lies in front of the watchtower. ![]() ![]() Unfortunately, the archaeological material was not identified, except for a drawing of two signacula of legio XIII Gemina. The purpose of this study is to capitalize his archaeological documentation resulted from the excavation. Matei took a step forward and excavated this particular watchtower. Matei, in a larger research frame of the North-Wester frontier of Dacia Porolissensis. Known since the beginning of the 20th century, the circular frontier watchtower from Porolissum-Poiana Mogrădanilor was the subject of two archaeological excavations that took place in 19, made by Nicolae Gudea and Alexandru V.
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